Why
CIP
Overview
The
three specific programmes under CIP
Entrepreneurship
and Innovation Programme
ICT
Policy Support Programme
Intelligent
Energy Programme
New
actions in CIP
Links
with other EU programmes and objectives
Further
information
Why CIP
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We need to boost
entrepreneurship in EUROPE
The EU entrepreneurial spirit remains
weak: only 47% of Europeans say that they will prefer self-employment to
being employed. Europe lags behind the US in 10 out of 11 innovation
indicators and within the EU significant national differences are also
observed.
Insufficient innovation is a major cause
of Europe’s disappointing growth performance. Innovation is about bringing
ideas to market and turning them into Euros. It is about firms innovating in
their technology, design, management, marketing, logistical and organisation.
CIP actions will support all of these. They will help firms bring knowledge
to bear on their economic activity.
The new Competitiveness and Innovation
framework Programme (CIP) is proposed to become one of the main Community
measures contributing to generating economic growth and creating more jobs.
It will bring together into a coherent framework specific Community
support programmes and relevant parts of other Community
programmes in the fields most critical to boosting European productivity,
innovation capacity and sustainable growth, whilst also addressing
complementary environmental concerns. The CIP will complement rather than
duplicate the other relevant actions, and those conducted by Member States.
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OVERVIEW
CIP brings together several existing EU
activities that support competitiveness and innovation. As such it will be more
visible and comprehensible for the public. It will also ensure continuity of
programmes with a proven and successful track record. Many of the components of
CIP are familiar.
The Three specific programmes
under CIP
Entrepreneurship and Innovation programme
ICT Policy Support Programme
Intelligent Energy Programme
Each of these programmes will pursue its
own objectives, benefit its specific beneficiaries and answer to its own
stakeholders. Each specific programme will establish its annual work
programmes, which in turn will be submitted to a specific management committee
composed of CIP participating countries’ authorities.
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Entrepreneurship
and Innovation Programme :
This programme will bring together
activities that were previously dispersed over the Multiannual Programme for Enterprise and
Entrepreneurship (MAP), activities for Industrial
Competitiveness and elements of the existing LIFE-Environment programme. CIP
will also build on innovation activities
that have been successfully tested and developed under previous Research
Framework Programmes.
It aims to help enterprises innovate by
providing access to finance: sharing risks and reward with private equity
investors and providing counter or co-guarantees to national guarantee
schemes.
Through this programme, SMEs will also
have simple, clear and efficient access to the EU – its legislation,
programmes and opportunities via the business support networks, including a
separate IPR helpdesk.
The conditions for innovation will be
improved through better policies based on exchanges of best practices between
member states and evidence (innovation trendchart, innobarometer, innovation
scoreboard) targeted to:
improving the regulatory environment for
enterprise and innovation
improving access to finance for SMEs in
their start-up and growth phases and
helping SMEs navigate the single market,
and channel feedback on businesses concerns to improve EU policy making.
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ICT Policy
Support Programme :
This programme will build on the aims of
the e-TEN, Modinis and e-Content programmes in line with the new integrated
strategy i2010 - European Information Society 2010.
The ICT programme will:
stimulate the new converging markets for
electronic networks, media content and digital technologies
test solutions to the bottlenecks that
delay wide European deployment of electronic services
support the modernisation of public
sector services that will raise productivity and improve services.
Actions under the ICT-policy support
programme will
underpin regulatory and research actions
of the Commission to stimulate emerging digital economy based on the
convergence between network services, media content and new electronic
devices
provide a bridge between research
investment and wide adoption, by providing a testing ground for pan-European
electronic services in both the public and private sectors
reinforce European cultural and
linguistic identities by support for the production and distribution of
European digital content
assist the development of an open and
inclusive European Information Society through stimulating innovative approaches
to inclusion, quality of life and public services.
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Intelligent
Energy-Europe Programme :
The Intelligent Energy-Europe Programme
will encourage the wider uptake of new and renewable energies and improve
energy efficiency, and shall foster compliance with our energy regulatory
framework. The programme aims at accelerating action in relation to the
agreed EU strategy and targets in the field of sustainable energy, increasing
the share of renewable energy and further reducing our final energy
consumption. It includes actions to:
increase the uptake and demand for energy
efficiency
to promote renewable energy sources and
energy diversification, and
to stimulate the diversification of fuels
and energy efficiency in transport.
The programme will also help to increase
the level of investment in new and best performing technologies and bridge
the gap between the successful demonstration of innovative technologies and
their effective introduction to the market to achieve mass deployment.
Furthermore, it will strengthen the administrative capacity both to develop
strategies and policies and to implement existing regulations.
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NEW ACTIONS in CIP
CIP will add a new risk capital instrument
(the High Growth and Innovative Company Facility - “GIF2”) to the existing
instrument fostering SME start-ups. This is aimed specifically at innovative
and high growth SMEs, which in Europe face a lack of capital at their most
crucial growth phase. GIF2 will leverage private capital to create a bridge
over this “valley of death” (as it has become known) for companies seeking
between € 200,000 € 2.5 million. A significant proportion of resources will be
dedicated to supporting SMEs developing or using environmental technologies.
This is new and innovative in its non grant-based approach; nevertheless it
will follow the successful model of the existing market-based EU financial
instruments in its delivery via the European Investment Fund and
professional venture capital funds including funds set up by business angels.
An instrument for securitisation of bank
loan portfolios will free up further SME loan capacity amongst smaller and
regional banks, which are the typical interface for family businesses. This is
important to develop the availability of proximity financing for more
traditional small businesses.
Euro Info Centre and Innovation
Relay Centre networks will be developed to offer one-stop-shops for
services in support of business and innovation. Their role in providing
feedback for developing EU policy will be enhanced, as will their role in
improving SME access to EU programmes in particular the framework programmes
for research.
A scheme to support the cooperation between
national and regional programmes for business innovation (BISS) will increase
the opportunities for SMEs to benefit from creativity, know-how and market
opportunities in other EU Member States, without having to go through the EU
administrative processes (pilot project).
This new scheme will allow tailoring trans-national programmes to specific
regional or sectoral technology and innovation needs. It aims to give an
incentive to regions to support investment in innovation by enterprises, which
is essential for more competitiveness in a knowledge-based economy.
The Intelligent Energy Programme will place
its emphasis on the mass replication of new and renewable energy sources and
energy efficient technology, and in the faster implementation of the regulatory
framework in the sustainable energy field.
In order to help Member States drive
forward administrative and economic reforms, our “open method” policy
development tools will be complemented through twinning activities helping Member States and regions to learn from examples of good practice.
LINKS WITH OTHER EU
PROGRAMMES AND OBJECTIVES
The CIP is one of a series of flagship
programmes that will define the Barroso Commission’s actions from 2007. They
will work in parallel and complement each other. CIP will complement major
initiatives such as the cohesion activities, the research activities of the
framework programme for research, and the EU programme for lifelong learning.
Some examples:
CIP will help SMEs access the 7th Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development
and will leverage venture capital for innovative enterprises to help them bring
their research results to market
CIP will identify and analyse examples of
excellence which can be adapted and replicated in order to make regional
interventions more effective in meeting our cohesion goals
CIP will help meet environmental goals by
promoting sustainable approaches
Details About CIP